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Sexual Assault & Bullying
    A Resource Guide For Parents & Families

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- Montana youth are sexually active -

The 2007 Montana Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) found that 46% of 9-12th graders have had sexual intercourse; 31% within the past month.

- Acquaintance/Date Rape-

    1 in 4 women between the ages of 15 and 22 will be the victim of rape or
    attempted rape.
    1 in 10 men between the ages of 16 and 24 will become victims of
    acquaintance rape or attempted rape.
    90% of all campus rapes occur when alcohol has been used either by the
    assailant or the victim.
    In 2/3rds of unplanned pregnancies, the women was intoxicated during sex.
    80% of first sexual experiences occur under the influence of alcohol.
    60% of STD's are transmitted when the partner's are drunk.
    75% of admitted date rapists said they used alcohol to get dates drunk so they
    would have sex.

Adolescents are the group most often victimized by sexual assault,
yet they are also the least likely to tell anyone.

A teenager may fear disclosing rape because
    She/he was drinking or doing drugs.
    She/he believes that parents will blame him/her.
    She/he was at a forbidden place (e.g., a club, a party).
    She/he was already sexually active.
    She/he wants to protect the family�s feelings.
    She/he doesn�t know that forced sex is rape.

Teenagers who have been assaulted often have problems that arise from the rape.

Often, these signs are thought of as problems in themselves,  but they may indicate an
underlying cause that is sexual assault.

These signs include

    Sudden personality changes.
    Avoidance of certain people.
    Withdrawal from usual school or social activities.
    Sudden phobic behavior.
    Flagrant promiscuous behavior.
    Drug or alcohol abuse.
    Self-destructive or risk-taking behavior.
    Sudden alienation from peers and family.
    Development of eating disorders.
    Diminished self-worth to the point of suicide.
If a teenager discloses that she/he has been raped
    Believe him/her.
    Don�t blame him/her.
    Empower him/her to make his/her own decisions.
    Support him/her in whatever decisions he/she makes.
    Get help.

Read about youth depression and suicide 
More information about teen sexual behaviors, issues and concerns | Top of Page

 - Violence & Bullying  -

    The 2007 Montana Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) found that 32.8% of 9-12 graders have been in a fight the past 12 months and 22% have carried a weapon in the past 30 days.
Why didn�t we see it coming?
    In the wake of violence, we ask this question not so much to place blame, but to understand better what we can do to prevent such an occurrence from ever happening again.

    There are early warning signs in most cases of violence to self and others � certain behavioral and emotional signs that, when viewed in context, can signal a troubled child. But early warning signs are just that � indicators that a student may need help.

    Early warning signs provide us with the impetus to check out your concerns, and address your child�s needs. Early warning signs allow you to act responsibly by getting help for your child before problems escalate.

    Don't rely on teachers, administrators and other school support staff  -- they are not typically trained to analyze children�s feelings and motives.

    However, they are on the front line when it comes to observing troublesome behavior and making referrals to appropriate professionals. They also play a significant role in responding to diagnostic information provided by specialists.
Educators and families can increase their ability to recognize early warning signs
    Educators and families can increase their ability to recognize early warning signs by establishing close, caring and supportive relationships with children and youth � getting to know them well enough to be aware of their needs, feelings, attitudes and behavior patterns.

    Educators and parents together can review school records for patterns of behavior or sudden changes in behavior.
Early Warning Signs
    Social Withdrawal.
    Patterns of impulsive and chronic hitting, or intimidating others.
    Excessive feelings of isolation and being alone and bullying behaviors.
    Excessive feelings of rejection.
    History of discipline problems.
    Being a victim of violence.
    Intolerance for differences and prejudicial attitudes.
    Feelings of being pick on and persecuted.
    Drug and alcohol use.
    Low school interest and poor academic performance.
    Affiliation with gangs.
    Expression of violence in writing and/or drawings.
    Inappropriate access to, possession of, and use of firearms.
    Uncontrolled anger.
    Serious threats of violence.

Early warning signs aid in identifying and referring children who may need help.  None of these signs alone is sufficient for predicting aggression and violence. 

-Other Parenting Resource Pages -

Parent Resource Guide Home Page | Definitions of Terms Used
Parenting Tools | Safe & Legal Teenage Parties | Signs and Symptoms of Substance Abuse
Ages and Stages of Adolescent Drug Use | What to watch for | Depression and Suicide
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